Out of a plethora of study material available both online and offline, it is crucial that the candidates select the best books for UPSC preparation.

IAS toppers recommend that aspirants start their UPSC preparation with NCERT books and then move on to the standard reference books.

The best IAS books can vary from candidate to candidate depending on their previous expertise and knowledge of the subject matter. However, the UPSC booklist recommended by experts are listed in this article subject-wise.

Choosing the right IAS exam books online for different stages of the UPSC exam is quite important. The UPSC Prelims comprises only objective type questions while the IASMainscontains descriptive essay type question papers.

Not only should the candidates be selective about the UPSC preparation books but also divide the reading list into Prelims and Mains preparation.

UPSC Books – Best Books For UPSC Prelims

SubjectUPSC Books
HistoryIndia’s Struggle for Independence – Bipan ChandraIndian Art and Culture by Nitin SinghaniaNCERT XI (Ancient & Medieval)NCERT XII (Modern Indian History)
GeographyCertificate Physical Geography – G C LeongNCERT VI – X (Old Syllabus)NCERT XI, XII (New Syllabus)World Atlas (Orient Black Swan)
Indian PolityIndian Polity – M LaxmikanthNCERT IX-XII
EconomicsIndian Economy by Nitin SinghaniaEconomic Development & Policies in India – Jain & OhriNCERT XI
International RelationsNCERT XII (Contemporary World Politics)Current Affairs
CSATTata McGraw Hill CSAT ManualVerbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning – R S AggarwalSolved PapersIAS General Studies Prelims Solved Papers – Vishal Publication.

UPSC BookList – Best Books For UPSC Mains

Candidates who clear the Prelims reach the Mains stage of the IAS Exam. There are 9 theory papers in UPSC out of which two papers are on the optional subject. Candidates should follow the important IAS general studies Mains books for the best preparation.

Given below are the best general studies books for the UPSC Mains:

SubjectUPSC Books
History, Indian Heritage & Culture[GS Paper 1]Indian Art and Culture by Nitin SinghaniaIndia’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan ChandraIndia after Independence by Bipan ChandraHistory of Medieval India by Satish ChandraAncient India by R.S Sharma
Geography[GS Paper 1]Geography of India by Majid HusainWorld Geography by Majid HusainWorld Atlas (Orient Black Swan)Certificate Physical and Human Geography – G C LeongFundamentals of Physical Geography NCERT Class 11
Polity & International Relations[GS Paper 2]Indian Polity by M. LaxmikanthIntroduction to the Constitution of India by DD BasuInternational Relations: Pushpesh Pant
Economy[GS Paper 3]Indian Economy – Nitin SinghaniaEnvironment and Disaster Management – Tata McGraw HillChallenges to Internal Security of India – Ashok Kumar
Ethics[GS Paper 4]Ethics, Integrity and Aptitude for Civil Services Main Examination by Subba Rao and P.N. Roy Chaudary
Solved PapersIAS General Studies Prelims Solved Papers – Vishal Publications